Rome: Santa Maria Maggiore and the Big Bus Tour

P1050760 (640x444)Day two began with a leisurely breakfast, (included in the price, and catering to our dietary requirements) in the rooftop cafe above our hotel. I must digress here to give the Hotel Farnese a plug. Small, convenient and quiet, with staff who seemed genuinely happy to help with all our requests. I felt confident that if we were seriously lost, I could phone for help and a taxi would arrive to deliver us safely back to our little Roman home. Check them out at www.hotelfarnese.com and if you say we recommended them I’m sure you’ll find them as helpful as we did.

In front of the Vatican

In front of the Vatican

Rome, like many large European cities has The Big Bus Tour, so, with a selection of tour companies and routes to choose from, we headed for the local underground metro station, armed with the appropriate tickets (about 3 euros each for the return journey) and with multiple crosses and arrows on the hotel’s map, courtesy of our helpful concierge.

Finding our way out of the underground to the correct exit did test the bonds of sisterly love a wee bit. ‘It’s that way.’ ‘No, we need to go this way,’ but we managed a photo stop in front of the Vatican (sister looks pretty pleased) and eventually found the bus, bought our tickets, struggled with the earpieces and, after moving a few times, found two widely separated seats with radio connections that worked.

With cameras at the ready, we swept past remains of the original Roman wall, (built to protect the city way back then), a glimpse of the Borghese gardens, then around the Piazza Barbarini several times, making a figure eight around a huge fountain.

This site greeted us as we entered the Basilica

This site greeted us as we entered the Basilica

The Basilica Santa Maria Maggiore, a short walk from our last stop was well worth waiting for. I had seen it before but had forgotten the details that make it, in my opinion, one of the most magnificent  churches in the world. Photographs (the best ones were taken by my sister) tell the story better than I can, but as far as I can work out, here are a few details about its history. The original church was built between 432 and 440; I couldn’t find any trace of that one. Like most of the ancient churches in Europe, exact dates are hard to follow, but this one appears to have been initially built and decorated in the 12th and 13th centuries.

Frescoes above the main altar

Frescoes above the main altar

The frescoes above the

Detail of the frescoe immediately above the altar

Detail of the frescoe immediately above the altar

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The ceiling is decorated with gold.

main altar date from some time then and are still vividly coloured, quite breathtaking to behold. The ceiling, which dates from 1492 – 1503 is said to have been decorated with gold brought back from America and donated by Isabella of Spain. That’s the sort of opulence which has been used throughout Santa Maria Maggiore.

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Exquisitely detailed marble floors

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Looking up this is what we saw.

 

 

 

 

 

Entering through the main doors we stood, open mouthed, looking up, down and around at frescoes, paintings, gilded ceiling, marble floors, and light from high windows. This building is very old but has none of the oppressive feeling common in such old churches

During much of the 15th, 16th and 17th centuries, papal power was in the hands of wealthy Italian families – Borghese, Borgia and Lorenzo were a few of the names I noted as we walked around. No

Looking back from the main altar.

Looking back from the main altar.

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One of several ornate side chapels

doubt each one, on coming to the position of pope, received masses of financial support from the family and each one wanted to leave a monument to himself and his family name in the form of a chapel, a painting or sculpture or sometimes, an elaborate building. Not what Jesus planned, but these guys were only men, not sons of God. And without them and their money, we wouldn’t be able to enjoy the fruits of their labour today.

 

Leaving the basilica, we caught the next Big Bus back towards our hotel. P1050791 (640x479)The Colosseum was part of our tour booked for the next day but one never knows what photo opportunities will come again, so we captured it on our way past and I’m pleased with my panorama of

The chariot ring

The chariot ring

Circus Maximus, the field where chariots were raced a couple of thousand years ago, although the actual raceway is now several metres under the present greenery. We IMG_6794 (640x480)also passed the Spanish Steps, the vast monument to Vittorio Emmanuele the 2nd and finished near the bridge which crossed to Castel Sant

Castel Sant Angelo from the bridge across the Tiber

Castel Sant Angelo from the bridge across the Tiber

Angelo. Originally constructed as Hadrian’s tomb, the mausoleum was turned into a stronghold in 271 AD and incorporated into the walls surrounding and protecting Rome. Unfortunately the Castel was about to close and we still had quite a way to go.

Birds were nesting as we walked beside the river.

Birds were nesting as we walked beside the river.

Turning into our street, we were amused at the way Italians (or maybe it’s only Romans) park their cars – on footpaths, crosswalks, on corners and in the tiniest spaces.

Crosswalk parking in Rome

Parking in Rome

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